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Capitol Lake Improvement & Protection Association C.L.I.P.A.
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CLIPA White Paper - Lake Maintenance PlanLake/River Wetland Without Trap Alternativereference: CLAMP Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) Alternative
Under this alternative, the tide gate would remain and there would be no initial
maintenance dredging in the South and Middle basins. Under this alternative,
these basins would evolve into freshwater wetlands for a period of 50 to 85
years as they filled with sediment from the Deschutes River. As the South and
Middle basins filled with sediment, the North basin would be continuously retained
as an open-water area by maintenance dredging in the basin repeated every 2
years.
(See Attachment A - Image)
Our Stated Position, with Specific Amendments and Options to this
Alternative
Our investigation shows that the North basin would only need to be dredged once
every 5 years. We recommend and identify funding for a Deschutes Watershed management
plan that addresses sediment management upstream as part of a comprehensive
sediment management strategy. When implemented, the costs for dredging Capitol
Lake could be reduced and the timing could be extended considerably. (It should
be noted we are not advocating a shift in costs from the state to the local
level, but a cost sharing program consisting of a public/private partnership.)
CLIPA strongly advocates for the restoration and protection of the entire lake,
consisting of the three basins (South, Middle or “Mid,” and North – we capitalize
each to draw attention to each individual basin). We recognize the State’s inaction
to maintain the lake through routine dredges has resulted in the South basin
turning into a wetland. We somewhat reluctantly support the continuation of
the South basin as a wetland if: (1) funds are not sufficient to return this
basin into a lake; (2) a Deschutes Watershed plan and the predesign studies
clearly indicate the benefits of this wetland to the system as a whole, and;
(3) this wetland be incorporated into an overall watershed and lake strategy
to provide for the needs to the ecosystem and community, such that it is properly
maintained and enhanced for habitat and other appropriate uses.
CLIPA recognizes the Mid basin has at least three possible courses that it may
follow:
It is important to note that this decision does not need to be made until later
in the first decade, after further study, experience from the North basin maintenance
dredge, and coordination of a Deschutes Watershed plan.
With respect to the latter two alternatives, we first recommend considering
Percival Cove as a dredged material disposal site
(see “Alternative Considerations”), but should the Mid basin be (partially)
converted into a wetland, we strongly recommend dredging spoils not be placed
along the western shore (or either shore for that matter) at any time, as this
would preclude the optimal development of a wetland. Optimal development of
a wetland for multiple purposes, whether for part or all of the Mid basin, would
suggest creating a south to north “island,” with streams running along either
side. A walking bridge could be constructed to access this area once it was
built up enough, for the purposes of trails and interpretation.
(See Figure 1 – Maintenance Dredging Method, includes a sketch of option #2 only for illustrative purposes) Sediment “Trap” Concept
With respect to aspects the predesign study might include, the EIS Alternative
“Lake/River Wetland With Trap” should also be considered regarding the “trap”
concept. However, a sediment trap located in the Middle basin in the pathway
of the moving river current may only have a trapping efficiency of 25% according
to the 1997 Entranco Study, and reiterated in the 2008 Moffatt & Nichol
Dredging Report (page 36).
We are intrigued as to whether relocating the “trap” to the southerly section
of the North basin would provide a more effective and efficient location. In
our White Paper and Financial Projections, we consider the center of North basin,
and thus North basin itself, to act as the sediment “trap” until further study
indicates otherwise.
Complete White Paper PDF
Capitol Lake Improvement & Protection Association ( C.L.I.P.A. )
mail to: 120 State Ave NE #1006 Olympia, Wa. 98501-8212
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